有關常用動詞語法解析的內容

　　1.allow sb to do sth允許某人去做某事（后接動詞不定式）

　　My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

　　2.asked sb(not)to do sth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）

　　My father asked me to study hard.

　　He asked me not to swim alone.

　　be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事

　　I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

　　3.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事

　　She is afraid to ask me questions.

　　4.be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事

　　I am afraid of going out at night.

　　5.be afaid of sth害怕某物

　　He is afraid of snakes.

　　6.be amazed to do sth對做某事感到驚訝

　　He was amazed to meet the girl there.

　　be amazed at sth對某事感到驚訝

　　they were amazed at the news.

　　7.be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事（常考）

　　I was busy washing my car at that time.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。

　　I am busy with my work.

　　8.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移動詞用進行時態時表將來）

　　the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

　　9.be excited to do sth對做……感到興奮

　　Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

　　be excited at sth

　　Lily was excited at his words.

　　be excited about doing sth

　　he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.

　　10.be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事

　　Sam is frightened to ride a horse.

　　11.be glad/happy to do sth高興去做某事

　　she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.

　　be pleased to do sth高興做某事

　　he was pleased to help the old man yesterday.

　　be pleased with sth對某事感到高興/滿意

　　the teacher was pleased with my answer.

　　12.be interested in sth/doing sth對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣

　　she is interested in swimming in the river.

　　My btother is interested in Chinese.

　　13.be/get ready for/to do sth

　　Be ready for sth為某事做好了準備

　　We are ready for the exam.

　　Be ready to do sth為做某事做好了準備

　　We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

　　get ready for sth為某事在做準備

　　We are getting ready for the exam.

　　get ready for sth為做某事而做準備

　　13.be sorry to do sth對做某事感到抱歉

　　14.be surprised to do sth對做某事感到驚奇

　　be surprised at sth對某事感到驚奇

　　15.be worth doing sth值得做某事（worth后接動詞-ing形式，常考）

　　16.begin to do sth

　　begin/start to do/doing sth

　　17.can/be able to afford(to buy)sth有能力購買（供）……

　　18.can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth

　　19.can’t wait to do sth迫不急待地去做某事can’t help to dodoing sth

　　20.decide to do sth決定去做某事

　　make up one’s mind to do sth下決心去做某事（常考）

　　make a decision to do sth對做某事作出決定

　　21.deserve to do sth值得/應該做……worth doing

　　22.encourage sb to do sth鼓勵某人去做某事

　　23.enjoy doing sth樂意去做某事，英語588.es

　　24.expect(sb)to do sth期望去做某事

　　25.fail to do sth做某事失敗

　　succeed doing sth成功做了某事

　　26.finish doing sth做完某事（后接動詞-ing形式）（常考）

　　27.follow sb to do sth跟隨某人去做某事

　　28.get sb to do sth

　　make sb do sth

　　let sb do sth

　　29.get/have a chance to do sth得到一個做某事的`機會

　　30.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb

　　buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb

　　31.go on to do sth繼續做事（常考）

　　go on doing sth繼續做事（常考）

　　32.hate to do/doing sth討厭/不喜歡做某事

　　33.have fun doing sth

　　34.have problems doing sth做某事遇到困難

　　35.have sb do sth

　　have sth done

　　have sth to do工有事要做

　　36.hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事（后接動詞原形，常考）

　　hear sb doing sth聽到某人正在做某事（常見）

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