小升初英語練習試題九十七及答案

　　一、單詞辨音

　　( ) 1. A. live B. hill C. child D. dictionary

　　( ) 2. A. exam B. after C. map D. animal

　　( ) 3. A. open B. only C. go D. together

　　( ) 4. A. speak B. please C. great D. seat

　　( ) 5. A. challenge B. chart C. channel D. machine

　　二、完形填空

　　Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (單獨的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 1 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 2 ，being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine (潛水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 3 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?

　　Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 4 is. When men are 5 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 6 .

　　Apparently, although no one wants to be 7 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 8 or stress.

　　People who are well-adjusted are able to 9 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 10 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress.（2007上海高考）

　　( ) 1. A. tired B. asleep C. conscious D. busy

　　( ) 2. A. So far B. After all C. However D. Therefore

　　( ) 3. A. long B. fast C. dangerous D. direct

　　( ) 4. A. fuel B. entertainment C. adjustment D. health

　　( ) 5. A. shut up B. held up C. brought up D. picked up

　　( ) 6. A. pleasing B. annoying C. common D. valuable

　　( ) 7. A. noisy B. alone C. personal D. sociable

　　( ) 8. A. emphasis B. conflict C. power D. pressure

　　( ) 9. A. handle B. create C. affect D. investigate

　　( ) 10. A. becoming B. choosing C. ordering D. promoting

　　參考答案：

　　一、辨音

　　CBDCD

　　二、完形填空

　　DCACA BBDAB

　　1.與前文的alone對應，怕孤單，讓自己忙起來

　　2.注意逗號，however的用法，但是

　　3.下一段第一行，第二次出現單詞，long，注意前后呼應。

　　4.呼應上一段，最后一句，第二次出現，注意前后呼應

　　5.當人們封閉在一起很長時間，不感到不舒服。

　　6.選項前出現however，那么注意轉折，與前文的acceptable相反，所以是令人苦惱的。

　　7.轉折，后文提到沒個人都不想一個人，那按照轉折原理，前文應該是說跟孤單有關的內容

　　8.stress同義詞，pressure。

　　9.可以處理問題。Handle

　　10.選擇宇航員，choose

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