Unit1

New words

1. honest adj. _________ n. 誠實(shí)

He is ____ honest boy.

It is very _______of you to tell the truth.

__________________(說實(shí)話).the job isn’t easy.

2. brave adj. ---- ________ n.

wise adj.----_________ n.

loyal adj.---__________ n.

successful ___________ n.

He succeeded（動(dòng)詞） at last

We should be loyal _____our country.

3. argue v. ---____________ n.

argue with sb. about/ over sth.

argue for/ against

argue sb. into /out of doing sth.

argue that…

have ____ argument with sb. about sth.

Eg. Do what you are told and don’t _____me.

A.argue with B. quarrel to

C. argue to D. quarrel about

4. be fond of n./ doing 喜歡

be into 對(duì)…感興趣 熱衷于

I am music.

I am of music.

----John said you_____reading adventure stories.

----In fact, he _____ adventure stories himself.

A. are fond of , are like B.were fond of, is into C. like, fond of D. were liking, was in

5. match n. ①火柴

a box of _________

strike a match

②比賽

Our side beat the other in the_______.

③對(duì)手,敵手;相配者

The blue shirt and gray tie are a good________

v. . 使較量,使比賽[(+against/with)]

Read will be _________ against Stone in the semifinal.

2. 敵得過,比得上[(+for/in)]

His latest film doesn't ______ his previous ones.

3. 和...相配,和...相稱

The color of the shirt does not ____ that of the tie.

6.cast v. ________,___________.投，擲。

He_____________into the river.(投一塊石子)

cast a net

cast away

We were________by the storm on an island without food or water

7. survive v. ___________n. 幸存者

___________n. 幸存

① vt. survive the war

survive the earthquake

② vi. Few _________ in the war.

I can’t survive ___ ＄30 a week.

③ v. 比 sb. 長命

The old lady ________ all his children

Eg. In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _________.

A. have survived B. are to survive

C. would survive D. will survive

8. in order to do , 為了/目的是

so as to do （不能放句首）

in order that…

so that…

① ___________to see it clearly, I put on my glasses.

②He studied harder __________to make greater progress.

③I got up early _________to be late for the meeting.

④He raised his voice_______ everyone could hear him.

A.in order to B. so that C. to D. for

9.share

share sth. with sb.與人共享某物

share one’s idea/ opinion/interest

share the dormitory 住同一宿舍

share happiness and sorrow 同甘苦

share (in)the living costs 分擔(dān)生活費(fèi)用

your shares （n.）in the company 你在公司的股份

We have a bigger share of the market in the future .

share price 股票價(jià)格

take one’s share

share sth between/among sb.

10. sorrow n. 悲哀 悲哀的事

_________________,讓sb. 悲傷的是..

He expressed sorrow at the death of his dog.

11. feelings 感情

You have hurt my _________

12.lie . tell a lie /story/ joke

He lied about his age.

①說謊 lie --_____--_______.

②躺，位于lie-_____--_______.

③放置，產(chǎn)卵lay-____-_______.

The boy _________on the ground ______to us that a hen _______3 eggs a day.

13. error ① ____________________ 拼寫錯(cuò)誤

② in error, by mistake

The letter was sent to you ____________.

③an error of 2 percent .

14. care for 關(guān)心，喜歡， 照顧

Care about 關(guān)心，在乎，擔(dān)心

1.In our class we __________ each other.

2.She didn’t __________anything people might say.

3.He doesn’t _________his clothes.

4.The children are well _________in the nurseries.

5.I don’t ____________ movies.

Key.1. honesty, an, honest, to be honest 2.bravery, wisdom, loyalty, success, to 3. argument, an, A, 4. into, fond , B, 5. matches, match, match, matched, match, match, 6. cast, cast, cast a stone, cast away, 7. survivor, survival, on, survived, B, 8. In order, in order/ so as , in order not/ so as not , B, 10. to one’s sorrow 11. feelings,

12. lied , lied, lay, lain, laid, laid, lying, lied, laid, 13. spelling errors, in mistake, 14. care for, care about, care about, cared for, care for