班級(jí) 高三（ ） 姓名 等第

Unit2 Module9 Words and Expressions

Aims: To learn the meanings and usages of some key words and expressions

Difficulties: How to use them in exercises

Procedures:

ⅠUsages of some words

一、in particular

請(qǐng)看下列例句：

1. Two matters need to be given particular attention. ___________________________________

2. Mr. Green is known for being very particular about everything----he is a person hard to please.

_____________________________________________________________________________

3. Of all the candidates, I like the last one in particular. _________________________________

4. His remarks were particularly helpful. ____________________________________________

讓我們歸納particular的意思及用法：

1. 詞性及意思：1)adj. 特別的，尤其的 2）n. 特別，尤其

2. 用法搭配：1) in particular 2) be particular about

3. 詞性拓展：adv. particularly

即學(xué)活用：

1. She is particular about what she eats. 她對(duì)吃非常挑剔。

2. ----Jack has spent an hour in shoes shop. Hasn’t he decided which shoes to buy?

---- Maybe. Young as he is, he is _____ about his appearance.

A. special B. curious C. particular D. serious

3. Regional policy has become a hot political issue, particularly in the past decade.

地方性政策已經(jīng)成了一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)政治話題，尤其是在過去10年以來

二、復(fù)習(xí)并辨析：defeat/beat/win

試一試：

1. They defeated the enemy and won the battle but lose many men.

2. The bill has won a lot of support from the farmers.

3. He used to beat his son black and blue.

4. Jim defeated / beat Tom and won the race last year.

5. The shock had make my heart beat faster.

歸納總結(jié)：

1. defeat: 多指在比賽或戰(zhàn)爭中擊敗對(duì)方

2. beat: 1) 打，擊打 2) 在比賽中擊敗對(duì)手 3) （心臟）跳動(dòng)

注意其過去式及過去分詞: beat beaten

3. win: 1) 贏得（比賽…） 2) 獲得，得到

再鞏固：

1. We’ve won a $3 million contract to build the new bridge.

2. They were arrested for beating their children.

3. The terrible noise outside set her heart beating.

4. In the World Badminton Championship, Chinese team beat / defeated all the players and won all the gold medals.

三、appoint v. 任命，委派，指派

仔細(xì)觀察下列例句：

1. Picard has been appointed (as) managing director of the new division.

2. They appointed a Committee to assist the chairman.

3. Making an appointment with a doctor is common practice in the Western countries.

試試歸納appoint的搭配：

1. appoint sb. (as) n. (職位名稱，不加冠詞) 2. appoint sb. to do sth.

3. 詞匯拓展： n. appointment

短語：和某人預(yù)約：make an appointment with sb.

即學(xué)活用：

1. 他被任命為新學(xué)校的總校長。

He has been appointed (as) general headmaster of a new school.

2. 公司經(jīng)常委派他去國外出差。

The company often appoints him to be on business abroad.

四、bother 麻煩，費(fèi)心；打擾，煩擾；使擔(dān)心，使憂慮

認(rèn)真理解，確定合適的意思：

1. I’m sorry that I have to bother you with the question. 麻煩

2. He didn’t even bother to say “thank you”. 麻煩，費(fèi)心

3. I called your office because I didn’t want to bother you at home. 打擾，煩擾

4. Does it bother you that people think you are older than him? 使擔(dān)心、憂慮

5. ---- Shall I help you with the washing up? ---- Don’t bother. I’ll do it later.

仔細(xì)觀察，認(rèn)真歸納bother的搭配：：

1) bother sb. with sth. 2) bother to do sth.

3) Don’t bother 不麻煩了（多指禮貌地謝絕對(duì)方主動(dòng)提出的善意幫助）

即學(xué)活用：

1. 這個(gè)問題太愚蠢了，我甚至都懶得回答

It was such a stupid question that I didn’t even bother to reply.

2. ---- 我給你拿張椅子來嗎？ ---- 不，不麻煩了。

---- Shall I get you a chair? ---- No, please don’t bother.

五、學(xué)習(xí)并復(fù)習(xí)charge

新意思：v. 控告，使擔(dān)責(zé)任

The tall man was charged with betraying his country.

歸納其搭配： charge sb. with sth. （被動(dòng)）sb. be charged with

因…而指控某人、指控某人…

回顧其他兩個(gè)“同義詞”：

1) sue sb. for sth. 2) accuse sb. of sth.

復(fù)習(xí)charge的其他意思及用法：翻譯短語

1. n 負(fù)責(zé)，責(zé)任

take charge of；be in charge of （某人）負(fù)責(zé)，掌管

be in the charge of 由某人負(fù)責(zé)、掌管

2. n / vt. 收費(fèi)，要價(jià)

free of charge 免費(fèi) charge sb. money for sth. 收取…費(fèi)用

用charge的相關(guān)短語完成句子：

1. I’ll be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is away.

2. The place was in the charge of Mr. Smith, a good-nature fellow.

3. He offered to supply her another ticket free of charge.

4. How much did he charge you for repairing the watch?

5. Can you take charge of / be in charge of this class please, Miss Jones?

6. The police have charged him with destroying public facilities.

六、deadline 截止日期，最終期限；截稿期

讀一讀下列句子：

1. The deadline for application was last Friday.

2. If we can’t meet the deadline, they won’t give us another contract.

歸納deadline的短語搭配：

1) deadline for …的最后期限

2) meet the deadline 按時(shí)、如期

拓展： miss the deadline 未按時(shí)、超過期限

Ⅱ 詞性拓展

1. explosion v. ________________________ 2. restore n. __________________________

3. education adj. _______________________ 4. ignore n. _________________________

5. prevent n. __________________________ 6. symbol v. __________________________

7. appoint n. __________________________ 8. expose n. __________________________

9. recognize n. ________________________ 10. comfortable adv. ___________________

Ⅲ 相關(guān)短語回顧：

1. 尤其，特別 2. 對(duì)…挑剔、講究

3. 任命、委派某人做… 4. 和某人預(yù)約

5. 指控某人犯有 6. 免費(fèi)

7. 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管 8. 收取、索取…的費(fèi)用

9. 費(fèi)心、麻煩做… 10. 不麻煩了

11. 按時(shí)、如期 12. 超過期限

13. 在…的方面 14. 主要、必要部分

15. 為籌集、募集資金

Ⅳ 知識(shí)鞏固：

1. Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes .

A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile

2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.

A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular

3. ----Have you looked through the plan?

----Not yet. This plan is ____ careful consideration.

A. short of B. fond of C. proud of D. worthy of

4. Before the final examination, many students have shown ___ of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.

A. signs B. marks C. anxiety D. remarks

5. Having retired from business, he now ____ himself with the welfare of the disabled and lives a meaningful life.

A. associates B. occupies C. charges D. rewards

6. Could I speak to ____ that is in charge of International Sales, please?

A. whomever B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who

7. ____ there are no precise figures, activists estimate that 50 to 80 percent of the electronic waste in the U.S. is hipped overseas.

A. When B. While C. As D. Since

8. ---- Could I speak to Dr. Smith? She told me to call her today.

---- She’s not ______ right now. Would you like to try around three?

A. accessible B. adequate C. available D. abnormal

9. Loulan City is not at all ______ a traveler who has never seen the desert before can imagine.

A. that B. what C. which D. where

10. Among the most important questions the journalists wanted _____ was” How to keep the present economic growth without causing damage to the environment?”

A. to answer B. being answered C. answered D. answering

11. Eventually the government rebuilt the bridge _____ the appeal and even pressure of the public.

A. in response to B. in favor of C. in place of D. in terms of

12. They are very familiar with this kind of business, so there’s no need to be ____ about the outcome.

A. enthusiastic B. optimistic C. concerned D. particular

13. Is it the school _____ you once studied for two years ___ will be rebuilt with the help of the Hope Project?

A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. in which, that

14. With a large parking lot ____ customers could park their cars easily, the shopping mall is now the most attractive _____ people like to go to in this city.

A. that, one B. where, one C. which, that D. where, where

15. Finally she got too tired and fell asleep at the desk, her right hand still ____ a pen.

A. held B. to hold C. was holding D. holding