高三復習Book 2 Unit 3-4

I. 重點詞組

Look around/go against/modern-looking/in a hurry/take a glance at/take examples/act as/ fill up with/join…to…/set aside/such as/be covered with(by)/prefer…to…/remind sb of sth/compare…with…/be similar to/be different from/on the other hand/in the choice of/think of /focus on/succeed in/ turn into/make clear/more than/act as/other than/bring together/call up/stand out/belong to/contribute to/a great number of/lead to/comparison with/the late 1930s/light up/translate into/get through/express oneself/come into being/send for/change to/in the beginning/start with/be well worth+n/by the light/recommend sth to sb

II. 重點難點整合

1. concern

1) to have to do with or relate to涉及；與…有關或相關

an article that concerns homeless people一篇關于無家可歸者的文章

2）to be of interest or importance to影響；對…有重要性

This problem concerns all of us.這個問題關系到我們全部人。

Be concerned about 為…擔心、掛心

She is concerned about her son’s future.她為兒子的將來擔擾。

2. make oneself known to sb=introduce oneself to sb向某人作自我介紹

make oneself understood/heard/seen使自己被理解/聽到/看到

eg. ①On the first day to his new school, he made himself known to his new classmates.

在入新校的第一天，他向新同學作了自我介紹。

② I succeeded in making myself understood by the stranger.

　我終于讓那位陌生人明白了我。

③Speak aloud or you can’t make yourself heard.

大聲說，否則別人聽不見你。

典題The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself___.

A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard

3.point out 后接名詞或賓語從句

point at指著（某人或某物）

point to指向（強調方向并不是一定指該物體）

make a point證明論點正確

to the point正中要害，恰到好處

eg. The answer is short and to the point.

典題　There are some mistakes in your pronunciation. Would you mind my____?

A. pointing them out B. pointing out them

C. knocking them D. knocking out them

4.feed sb sth喂食

feed sb with/ on sth用…喂養

feed sth to sb喂…給…吃

(animals)feed on sth以…為食

(people)live on以…為食

eg. She fed her baby with /on milk.=She fed milk to her baby.

Cattle mainly feed on grass.

The people in the south live on rice.

典題There they got married and____ their young.

A. brought B. fed C. raised D. rose

5.feel one’s way摸索著走

fight one’s way奮勇前進

lose one’s way 迷路

make one’s way 去…途中

force one’s way 擠著向前走

wind one’s way 曲折前進

典題The car slowly____ its way up the mountain road.

A. wound B. turned C. bent D. took

6. carry out an experiment進行實驗

carry out the test進行考試

carry out a promise實現諾言

carry out a plan完成計劃

carry out an order執行命令

carry out an instruction遵照指示

carry out a suggestion執行建議

carry on做；繼續干（含有不舍棄或不中斷之意）

典題If you____your promise, the results will be sure to satisfy you.

A. carry out B. carry on C. keep up D. make up

7.set up建立，創立，開辦（著重于“開始”的意思，多接抽象名詞，也可接具體事物。）

Build建造（表用材料建成一個整體）

found 建立，成立（著重于“打下基礎”或“開辦”的意思）

put up 建造（與build近義）

eg. The school has set up a special class to help poor readers.

學校辦了一個特殊班級，幫助貧困的讀書人。

This city was founded five hundred years ago.

這個城市是五百年前興建的。

典題 The southern states wanted to____ a country of their own,____ they could be free to keep Negroes as slaves.

A. set up, which B. found, that

C. put up, where D. set up, where

8.sb feel like sth/doing sth愿意，想要（做某事）

　sth feels like + n摸起來像…似的

eg.---I feel like going to the movie.

---Let’s take a walk instead.

This cloth feels like wool.

典題I was so angry that I___ throwing something at him.

A. felt B. felt like C. wanted D. would like

9.support oneself/one’s family/one’s suggestion/one’s opinion

　自立謀生/養家/贊同某人的意見/支持某人的想法

A beam supporting a roof支撐屋頂的橫梁

A theory that is not supported by the facts缺乏事實的理論

典題He was drunk and had to be____home.

A. brought up B. raised C. supported D. made

10.to one’s surprise=to the surprise of使某人感到驚奇的是

to one’s delight=to the delight of使…高興的是

to one’s joy=to the joy of使…高興的是

to one’s sorrow=to the sorrow of使…悲傷的是

典題____of his friends , he has recovered.

A. To their much delight B. To the much delight

C. To much their delight D. Much to their delight

11.be angry with sb/at (about)sth/to do sth/ that

　生某人的氣/因生氣

to one’s anger (n.)使某人生氣的是

full of anger (n.)充滿怨氣

eg.He is angry with me about my work.

典題　Some songs were full of anger as their writers were angry to society.（改錯題）

12.think(well/highly/much)of sb/sth對某事（人）評介高

think badly(little/ill)of sb/sth評價低（印象不好）

think of A as B 把A當作B

sb be thought to be…某人被認為是…

eg.Our English teacher loves us very much and he _____.

A. thinks well of B. is thought well

C. is well thought of D. is well thinking

13.so far到目前為止，與完成時連用

as/so far as…就…而言

by far　…得多

far from遠離，絕非

far and wide到處，長足各地

far into the night深夜

eg.The show is far from being a failure; it was a great success.

典題The weather has been cold____this spring.

A. by far B. so far C. the other day D. at one time